Antonio Tempesta (after/ d'après)
Italian School, 1555-1630
A set of four 19th century hard stone marquetry plaques depicting animals, three of which after Antonio Tempesta/ Un ensemble de quatre plaques en marqueterie de pierre dure du XIXème siècle représentant des animaux, dont trois d’après Antonio Tempesta
Marquetry of marbles, slates and porphyry/ marqueterie de marbres, ardoise et porphyre
These four plaques represent either domestic (a horse,
two rams) or exotic animals (a rhinoceros and an elephant). Made on slate slabs
cut to shape (a rectangle with concave angles), they are all based on the same
narrative scheme: in a frame of Egyptian porphyry, an animal in multicoloured
marble is represented advancing on a green marble floor, standing out against a
black slate background.
These plates were made in Italy, probably in Florence
or in Rome, during the 19th century. We think that their primary purpose was to
decorate the drawers of a cabinet, as in this 17th century specimen from the Lazaro Galdiano
Museum in Madrid.
Like many other compositions in hard stone, these
plaques were inspired by engravings that were a widespread decorative
repertoire. Three of the plaques presented here were directly inspired
by works by Antonio Tempesta (1555 - 1630): the Rhinoceros, the Polish
Horse and the Fighting Rams.